go

go
I UK [ɡəʊ] / US [ɡoʊ] verb
Word forms "go":
present tense I/you/we/they go he/she/it goes present participle going past tense went UK [went] / US past participle gone UK [ɡɒn] / US [ɡɔn]
***
1) [intransitive] to move or travel to a place that is away from where you are now

Where did Sue go?

go to/into/through/across etc:

She went into the bathroom and rinsed her face in cold water.

The fastest way to get to the library is to go through the park.

We're planning to go to Spain this winter.

go by car/train/plane etc:

They'll be going from London to Paris by train.

a) to leave a place

What time are you going tomorrow?

I'm tired; let's go.

b) to move or travel to a place, or to leave a place, in order to do a particular thing
go to:

They've gone to a concert in town tonight.

go to prison/jail:

He went to prison for life.

go to lunch/dinner:

Are you ready to go to lunch yet?

go to the doctor('s)/dentist('s)/hairdresser('s) etc:

I'm leaving early to go to the dentist.

go to/into hospital:

He went into hospital for a routine operation last Tuesday.

go and do something:

I have to go and pick up my friends at the airport.

go to do something:

Jim went to buy some more ice cream about ten minutes ago.

go shopping/fishing/dancing etc:

On hot days the kids would go swimming in the river.

go for a swim/ride/walk etc:

They went for a walk round the neighbourhood.

c) to move in a particular way or while doing a particular thing
go crashing/flying/crying etc:

Two jet fighters went racing across the sky.

d) to travel to a place along a particular road or as part of a transport service

The bus goes right to the centre of town.

2) [intransitive] to travel to a particular place regularly in order to take part in an activity
go to:

None of her brothers went to college.

When I was young, we went to church every Sunday.

3) [intransitive] to continue from one place or time to another
go from/to/past etc:

The 350-kilometre jungle highway going from Georgetown to Brazil was built with World Bank funds.

4) [intransitive] to happen in a particular way
how are things going?/how's it going?:

How are things going at work?

go well/smoothly/badly etc:

I think the interview went very well.

5)
a) [linking verb] to change to another condition, usually a worse one
go deaf/blind/grey/bald etc:

Louise had gone completely blind before she died.

go wild/crazy/mad:

We knew they would go crazy if they ever found out.

go bad/sour/rotten:

The milk smells like it's going bad.

b) to be in a particular state or situation, especially one in which you do not have something or in which something is not done
go barefoot/naked etc:

We both love going barefoot on the beach.

go hungry:

Thousands of people are being allowed to go hungry.

go unseen/unheard etc:

Most of their hard work seems to have gone unnoticed.

It was a vicious tackle, and the referee couldn't let it go unpunished.

6) [intransitive] to start being in a worse state, or to stop working correctly as a result of becoming old or damaged

Her hearing is really starting to go.

The battery in this watch is going.

7) [intransitive] spoken to die

When it's your time to go, there's nothing you can do about it.

8) [intransitive] to be usually kept or put in a particular place
go in/under/beside etc:

The spoons go in the other drawer.

a) if something goes in a particular place, it fits there because it is the right size or shape

There's no way all this stuff will go in the box.

b) to be suitable, right, or attractive in a particular place or in a particular combination

It's the kind of furniture that would go well in any room.

I don't think these colours really go, do you?

9) [intransitive] to be sent

I'd like this letter to go first class.

go to:

The memo should go to all employees.

10) [intransitive] if time goes in a particular way, it passes in that way
go fast/quickly/slowly:

This week's gone so fast – I can't believe it's Friday already.

11) [intransitive/transitive] to continue or last for a particular amount of time while doing something
go (for) days/weeks/months etc:

He went several days without eating a single thing.

12) [intransitive] to be spent

Where did all their money go?

go on/for:

Half of the cheque went on new shoes for the kids.

a) if a supply of something goes, it becomes less because more and more of it is used

We were worried because the food was completely gone and the water was going fast.

b) to be got rid of
have got to go:

These old trousers of yours have got to go.

c) to disappear

I put my book on the table, and now it's gone.

13) [intransitive] to leave a job or organization, especially because you are forced to

They can fire me, but I won't go quietly.

14)
a) [transitive] to make a particular sound, especially the typical sound of a particular animal

Cows go "moo".

His alarm kept going "beep, beep, beep".

b) [intransitive] to make a sound as a signal

No one leaves until the bell goes.

15) [intransitive] to move in a particular way

He kept going like this with his head.

16) [intransitive/transitive] to consist of a particular series of words, facts, or musical notes

That's not the way the song goes.

the story/saying/argument goes (that):

The story goes that this castle was built by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.

17) [transitive] very informal used when you are telling a story for saying what someone has said

So he goes, "I know what I'm doing," and she goes, "I don't think so."

18) [intransitive] to begin doing something

Nobody starts until I say "Go".

be ready to go:

We've planned every detail and are ready to go.

get going (on something):

It won't take me long once I get going.

19) [intransitive] if a machine or piece of equipment goes, it operates correctly

My old watch is still going.

20) [intransitive] to be sold

Tickets are going very fast, so I'd advise you to book now.

be going cheap (= be for sale at a low price):

There are some lovely bathroom tiles going cheap today.

21) [intransitive] to pay or accept a particular amount of money for something

I can't go any higher than £500.

22) [intransitive] spoken to go to the toilet

I need to go right now.

as someone/something goes — when you consider what other people or things of the same type are like

As history textbooks go, this one is pretty good.

go all out (to do something/for something) — to try as hard as you can to achieve something

UK-based companies are going all out to secure overseas contracts.

We're going all out for a big win in Saturday's game.

go one better (than) — to do something better than someone else has done or better than you have done before

where does someone go from here? — used for asking what someone can do next in a particular situation, especially a difficult one

who goes there?spoken used by a soldier guarding a place for asking who is coming towards them

Phrasal verbs:
See:
anything, far, say I

II UK [ɡəʊ] / US [ɡoʊ] noun
Word forms "go":
singular go plural goes UK [ɡəʊz] / US [ɡoʊz]
**
1)
a) [countable] an attempt to do something
have a go at (doing) something:

She once had a go at writing a novel but quickly gave up.

give something a go (= try to do it):

I'd thought about skiing for some time and finally decided to give it a go this winter.

at/in one go:

Don't try to eat the whole thing in one go.

b) British your chance to play in a game or to take part in an activity

Whose go is it?

have a go on something:

Have a go on my exercise bike if you want.

£1/£2 etc a go:

Donkey rides are £3 a go.

2) [uncountable] British informal energy and enthusiasm

She's always so full of go.

3) [uncountable] a Japanese game for two people, played with black and white stones on a board with lines that cross each other
4) [singular] American informal a situation in which something that has been planned can happen or be done

It looks like the party tonight is a go.


English dictionary. 2014.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую
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